• CHILD WITH ASTHMA NOT RESPONDING TO YOUR TREATMENT

    1. Review your diagnosis, it might not be asthma!
    2. Check triggers
    3. Check technique
    4. Check compliance
    5. Check medication doses and choices
    6. Check comorbidities (especially Allergic Rhinitis, OSA, GERD, and Obesity)
    7. Check IgE (THINK of ABPA allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis!)

    If you don't think it is asthma

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    CHILD WITH RECURRENT & NON-RESOLVING PNEUMONIA

     

    * RECCURENT PNEUMONIA

    • Two or more episodes of pneumonia in 12 months
    • Three episodes altogether
    • With radiological clearance in between

     

    When to worry and investigate?

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    How to investigate?

    Q1: Is it unilobar or multilobar?

     

    Unilobar --> Abnormal Airway Multilobar --> Abnormal Immunity

    --> Abnormal Lung --> Normal Immunity --> Primary Pulmonary Disease

    --> Untreated Comorbidity

     

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